Introduction
If there is one subject that appears in almost every competitive exam in Pakistan, it is General Knowledge. Whether you are sitting for FPSC, PPSC, NTS, SPSC, BPSC, KPSC, CSS or PMS, GK questions form a large and often decisive part of the paper. The best part is that GK is one of the most scoring sections. Unlike technical subjects, it rewards steady revision rather than deep specialisation.
The same capitals, rivers, organisations and national facts come up again and again across different commissions and test years. A candidate who has practised these repeated questions can answer them in seconds and save valuable time for harder sections.
This guide from MCQsDesk brings you 20 high-yield GK MCQs, split into World GK and Pakistan GK with Current Affairs. Read each question, check the answer, and try to remember the fact behind it.
Section 1: World General Knowledge MCQs
World Capitals
Q1. What is the capital of Canada?
A) Toronto
B) Ottawa
C) Vancouver
D) Montreal
Correct Answer: B) Ottawa
Q2. What is the capital of Turkey?
A) Istanbul
B) Izmir
C) Ankara
D) Bursa
Correct Answer: C) Ankara
Q3. What is the capital of Egypt?
A) Alexandria
B) Cairo
C) Giza
D) Luxor
Correct Answer: B) Cairo
Q4. What is the capital of Brazil?
A) Rio de Janeiro
B) São Paulo
C) Salvador
D) Brasília
Correct Answer: D) Brasília
Famous Rivers
Q5. Which is the longest river in Asia?
A) Yangtze
B) Indus
C) Ganges
D) Mekong
Correct Answer: A) Yangtze
Q6. Which river flows through the city of Baghdad?
A) Euphrates
B) Nile
C) Tigris
D) Jordan
Correct Answer: C) Tigris
International Organizations
Q7. Where is the headquarters of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) located?
A) Riyadh
B) Jeddah
C) Makkah
D) Istanbul
Correct Answer: B) Jeddah
Q8. Where is the headquarters of the World Health Organization (WHO) located?
A) New York
B) Paris
C) Vienna
D) Geneva
Correct Answer: D) Geneva
Q9. Where is the headquarters of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) located?
A) Washington, D.C.
B) London
C) Geneva
D) Brussels
Correct Answer: A) Washington, D.C.
Q10. Where is the headquarters of SAARC located?
A) Islamabad
B) New Delhi
C) Dhaka
D) Kathmandu
Correct Answer: D) Kathmandu
Section 2: Pakistan General Knowledge & Current Affairs MCQs
Pakistan General Knowledge
Q11. Which is the largest province of Pakistan by area?
A) Punjab
B) Sindh
C) Balochistan
D) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Correct Answer: C) Balochistan
Q12. Which is the longest river in Pakistan?
A) Jhelum
B) Indus
C) Chenab
D) Ravi
Correct Answer: B) Indus
Q13. Who was the first Prime Minister of Pakistan?
A) Muhammad Ali Jinnah
B) Khawaja Nazimuddin
C) Liaquat Ali Khan
D) Chaudhry Muhammad Ali
Correct Answer: C) Liaquat Ali Khan
Q14. Which pass connects Pakistan with China and is among the highest paved international border crossings in the world?
A) Khyber Pass
B) Khunjerab Pass
C) Bolan Pass
D) Lowari Pass
Correct Answer: B) Khunjerab Pass
Q15. Pakistan conducted its nuclear tests in 1998 at which location?
A) Kahuta
B) Sargodha
C) Chagai
D) Khushab
Correct Answer: C) Chagai
Q16. Gwadar Port, the centrepiece of CPEC, is located in which province?
A) Sindh
B) Balochistan
C) Punjab
D) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
Correct Answer: B) Balochistan
Current Affairs
Current affairs change quickly. Always confirm the latest updates from a recent newspaper or official source before your exam.
Q17. Which country won the ICC Champions Trophy 2025, hosted in Pakistan and the UAE?
A) Pakistan
B) New Zealand
C) Australia
D) India
Correct Answer: D) India
Q18. Which country hosted the COP30 climate conference in 2025?
A) Brazil
B) Azerbaijan
C) Egypt
D) United Arab Emirates
Correct Answer: A) Brazil
Q19. Which city hosted the COP29 climate conference in 2024?
A) Dubai
B) Glasgow
C) Baku
D) Sharm El-Sheikh
Correct Answer: C) Baku
Q20. Pakistan was elected as a non-permanent member of the UN Security Council for which term?
A) 2023 to 2024
B) 2024 to 2025
C) 2025 to 2026
D) 2026 to 2027
Correct Answer: C) 2025 to 2026
Section 3: Smart Preparation Tips for the GK Portion
1. Learn in Categories, Not at Random
Group your GK into topics such as capitals, rivers, organisations, inventions, awards and Pakistan facts. Categories make recall easier and help you spot gaps.
2. Use Lists and Tables for Quick Revision
Make one-page lists such as:
- Countries and capitals
- International organisations and their headquarters
- Major rivers and where they flow
- Important dates in Pakistan’s history
3. Practise Past Papers of Multiple Commissions
FPSC, PPSC, NTS and others often ask overlapping questions. Solving papers from different commissions exposes you to more variations of the same facts.
4. Read One Newspaper or Monthly Digest Daily
Current affairs make up a growing share of GK. Fifteen to twenty minutes of daily reading is enough. Note national and international events, appointments, summits and awards.
5. Revise Little and Often
Spend ten minutes each day revising yesterday’s facts. Spaced repetition moves information into long-term memory far better than long, rare sessions.
6. Be Careful with Tricky Options
Examiners like capitals that are not the biggest city (Canberra, Ankara, Brasília, Ottawa). Watch for these when you see familiar city names in the options.
7. Attempt Timed Practice Sets
Solve 20 to 25 MCQs within a fixed time. This builds speed, and if the paper carries negative marking, skip questions you are truly unsure about.
Conclusion
General Knowledge rewards consistency. You do not need to memorise everything at once. You need to revisit the most repeated facts often and keep your current affairs fresh. The 20 MCQs above are a strong starting point for FPSC, PPSC, NTS, SPSC, BPSC, KPSC, CSS and PMS preparation.
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Best of luck with your preparation!
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