Notable Straits and Canals

  1. Strait of Gibraltar:
    • Countries: Spain, Morocco
    • Location: Connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea, separating Europe from Africa.
  2. Strait of Hormuz:
    • Countries: Iran, Oman
    • Location: Connects the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Oman, serving as a crucial shipping route for oil.
  3. Strait of Malacca:
    • Countries: Indonesia, Malaysia
    • Location: Connects the Andaman Sea to the South China Sea, linking the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean.
  4. Bosporus Strait:
    • Countries: Turkey
    • Location: Connects the Black Sea to the Sea of Marmara, dividing Istanbul and connecting Europe to Asia.
  5. Dardanelles:
    • Countries: Turkey
    • Location: Connects the Aegean Sea to the Sea of Marmara, providing access to the Black Sea.
  6. Panama Canal:
    • Country: Panama
    • Location: Crosses the Isthmus of Panama, connecting the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean, providing a shortcut for maritime trade.
  7. Suez Canal:
    • Country: Egypt
    • Location: Connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea, providing a crucial link for international maritime trade.
  8. Kiel Canal (Nord-Ostsee-Kanal):
    • Country: Germany
    • Location: Connects the North Sea to the Baltic Sea, providing a shortcut for shipping between the North Sea and the Baltic Sea.
  9. Cook Strait:
    • Country: New Zealand
    • Location: Separates the North Island and the South Island of New Zealand, connecting the Tasman Sea to the Pacific Ocean.
  10. Magellan Strait:
    • Countries: Chile
    • Location: Located at the southern tip of South America, connecting the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean, providing an alternative route to rounding Cape Horn.

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