Zahid Hussain was the first Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan when it was established in 1948. The State Bank serves as the central bank of the country and is responsible for monetary policy, currency issuance, and financial stability. As the first governor, Zahid Hussain played a crucial role in setting up the banking system of the newly independent Pakistan. His leadership helped establish financial institutions and regulatory frameworks. Other options include later officials or unrelated figures. Shamshad Akhtar served much later, while Malik Ghulam Muhammad was a political figure. Thus, Zahid Hussain is the correct answer, marking an important milestone in Pakistan’s economic history.

Qadirpur Gas Field, located in Sindh, is the second largest gas field operated by Oil and Gas Development Company Limited (OGDCL) in Pakistan. It was discovered in 1989 and plays a major role in supplying natural gas for domestic and industrial use. The largest gas field in Pakistan is Sui, located in Balochistan, which makes it incorrect for this question. Qadirpur follows as the second largest and contributes significantly to energy production. The gas extracted from Qadirpur is used for electricity generation, fertilizer production, and household consumption. Its development has helped strengthen Pakistan’s energy security. Kohat and Gwadar are not major gas fields under OGDCL. Therefore, Qadirpur is the correct answer. Understanding such fields is important for exams and also provides insight into Pakistan’s energy resources and economic development.

Karakoram Highway length is about 1600 km connecting Pakistan and China.

The ureter is a tube that connects each kidney to the urinary bladder. Its primary function is to transport urine produced in the kidneys to the bladder for storage before excretion. Each person has two ureters, one from each kidney. Urine moves through the ureters by peristaltic movements, which are wave-like contractions of the muscular walls. The urethra is a different structure that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body. The nephron is the functional unit of the kidney responsible for filtering blood. Urination is a process, not a structure. Thus, ureter is the correct answer. Understanding the urinary system is important for studying human physiology and maintaining health awareness.

The Taj Mahal was constructed by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. Built in Agra, India, it is one of the most famous monuments in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Construction began in 1632 and took over 20 years to complete. The monument is known for its white marble architecture and intricate design. Thus, Shah Jahan is the correct answer.