Urdu Translation: کم ہونا، کم کرنا، شدت میں کمی آنا۔ Meaning: Abate means to reduce, lessen, weaken, or become less intense over time. The word is often used for storms, pain, anger, fear, noise, pressure, or problems that gradually decrease in strength. It describes a situation where something strong or unpleasant becomes smaller, calmer, or less severe. In academic writing and competitive exams, abate is commonly used to show reduction in intensity or seriousness. For example, anxiety before an exam may abate once preparation improves, or rainfall may abate after several hours. Understanding this word helps learners identify contexts related to decline, weakening, or relief. Example sentence: “After several hours of heavy rainfall, the storm finally began to abate, allowing villagers to travel safely again.” Other Synonyms: lessen, reduce, diminish, decline, subside, weaken, decrease, ease, moderate, dwindle, shrink, alleviate, soften. Usage Insight: The word usually suggests gradual reduction rather than sudden disappearance and is frequently used in formal English, newspapers, and examinations.